Description

Description: In an impassioned six-page application– “Memorial of the United Society, commonly called Shakers–to the “enlightened (New York State) Legislature,” six representatives of the United Society of New-Lebanon and Watervliet raise objections to the unjust conditions and fines imposed upon them because of their “conscientious objections to the militia system” which stems from a code of non-violence as divined by God. The appeal states that they pay their fair share of taxes, take care of their poor, yet their “acts of benevolence,” though acknowledged, do not serve them well. They question the “arbitrary restraint of property or imprisonment” by a government that allows “free exercise and enjoyment of religious profession . . . without discrimination or preference, considering them as “oppression of the conscience” and “persecution.” They ask for the “objectionable clauses be repealed, or so amended.” They finally evoke Christ as the Prince of Peace to impress their religious precepts which are “to abstain from all warlike pursuits, and to follow peace with all men.” Dated January 17, 1825.

Six printed folio pages (13 ½” x 8 ½”). Item #AM00391

Condition: Hole-punched at left blank margin, toned around perimeter, a few spots, generally good condition.